Answer:
D. Recession
Explanation:
Aggregate output in an economy declines during a recession. This is because economic activities are declining. When such occurs GDP declines. This is different from stagflation in the sense that during a recession, only real GDP declines. However, in a stagflation, the fall in GDP also results to the increase in inflation. During recessions, economic activities are low so is price level.
Answer:
The answer to the following question is given below :
Explanation:
- The typical model of production was structured to meet the challenges and bring benefits. With new capacity and operating results, the supply chain has become progressively more competitive and efficient.
- The modern supply chain is tailored to meet evolving customer needs. Freight capacity and administrative performance have become more reliable and cost-effective. Supply chain structures can supply the goods at exact times.
Answer: 1. Convertible bond
2. Putable bond
3. Purchasing power bond.
Explanation:
The $100,000 investment is a convertible bond. This is a fixed-income debt security which yields interest payments. It should be noted that it can also be converted to equity shares or common stock.
Nazeem should pick a putable bond. This is because the puttable bond has a put option that is embedded ans he can also demand his principal to be paid early.
Nazem also recently bought bonds that have their interest rate tied to the consumer price index (CPI) so that he will be protected if inflation rates increase. Nazem has invested in purchasing power bond .
Answer:
anti-spam policy
Explanation:
Spam emails are unsolicited emails that are usually sent to a large number of people. Therefore, if the company is trying to reduce unsolicited emails (spam) it should carry out an anti-spam policy.
The problem with spam is that it creates a negative image of the company, since current or potential clients can get annoyed by receiving so many unsolicited emails with advertisements or promotions. Instead of helping the company, spam email damages its.
Answer:
By increasing the amount of money in the economy, the central bank encourages private consumption. Increasing the money supply also decreases the interest rate, which encourages lending and investment. The increase in consumption and investment leads to a higher aggregate demand.
Explanation:
It is important for policymakers to make credible announcements. If private agents (consumers and firms) believe that policymakers are committed to growing the economy, the agents will anticipate future prices to be higher than they would be otherwise. The private agents will then adjust their long-term plans accordingly, such as by taking out loans to invest in their business. But if the agents believe that the central bank’s actions are short-term, they will not alter their actions and the effect of the expansionary policy will be minimized.
