Question

Which of the following correctly pairs the organelle with the function of the organelle in prokaryotes? Which of the following correctly pairs the organelle with the function of the organelle in prokaryotes? The cytoskeleton forms a tough, fibrous layer that resists osmotic pressure. Ribosomes translate DNA directly into proteins. The photosynthetic membranes have a large surface area to hold pigments and enzymes to increase food production. The nucleus is the site where the synthesis of RNA from information encoded in DNA occurs.

Answer 1

Answer: The photosynthetic membranes have a large surface area to hold pigments and enzymes to increase food production.

Explanation:

Majorly in cyanobacterial and photosynthetic bacteria,the photosynthetic membranes  provided large surface areas for photosynthetic pigments chlorophyll and also contains some enzymes. Cyanobacteria contain both photosystems I and II,  together with manganese contain enzymes for photolysis of water. Bacteriochlorophyll  is another pigments in prokaryotes needed for photosynthesis.

Prokaryotes lack nucleus, cytoskeletons, so the  options related to this in the questions are wrong. In addition Ribosome  does not translate DNA directly into proteins rather in prokaryotes, protein synthesis occurs by transcription and translation. As messengerRNA is been transcribed, ribosomes attached to mRNA for the translation of mRNA to protein.An not directly  from DNA..

Answer 2

Answer:

The correct answer of the given scenario is “The photosynthetic tissues have a big surface area to grip stains and enzymes to escalation food manufacture”

Explanation:

The prokaryotic cell don’t have core nucleus. The ribosome create protein via mRNA. Whereas, the DNA is not tangled straight in these procedure. Photosynthetic tissue is originate in photosynthetic prokaryotes. These tissue is accountable for production food.