Answer:
D) collinearity
Step-by-step explanation:
Collinearity occurs when a few of the independent variables are related or match up. Collinearity increases the large proportion the variance of an estimated regression coefficient which leads to certain regression coefficient having wrong signs. It is used to explain the relationship between two variables.
Answer:
subtract
Step-by-step explanation:
Mechanical Advantage = Force by Hammer / Force by Nail = 160/40 = 4
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
If you cut the square apart along a diagonal, you'll then have two isosceles triangles. Each such triangle will have 3 sides and 3 angles.
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Using SOH CAH TOA, you have the Opposite side and you need to work out the Hypotenuse so you will use SOH. This means that the opposite divided by the sine of the angle is the hypotenuse: 18/sin(35) = x = 31.4