Answer:
<em>a. Cross-sectional study</em>
Explanation:
A cross-sectional analysis <em>includes at one particular point in time looking at data from a population.</em> Participants are chosen based on specific variables of interest in this type of study.
For developmental psychology, cross-sectional experiments are often used, but this approach is also used in many other fields, including social science and education.
Answer:
Via a range of pathways, carbon travels from one storage reservoir to another. In the food chain, for example, plants, by photosynthesis, transfer carbon from the atmosphere into the biosphere. Respiration, excretion, and decomposition release the fuel, continuing the cycle, back into the atmosphere or soil.
Explanation:
All living cells arise from pre existing cells.