Parliamentary system, Constitutional monarchy, a government that has a king or queen but is ruled by the people( prime minister, parliament, etc)
Answer:
The phrase storm and stress refers to the years of adolescence as a period of turmoil and difficulty. Three main elements of Storm and Stress: confrontation with parents and figures of authority, mood disturbances, and risky actions.
Explanation:
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Answer:
B. it is often transitory—that is, it is brief and passing.
Explanation:
There are lots of different kinds of collective behavior, so trying to identify a specific set of standards or reasons to suit all is very difficult. Also, episodes of collective behavior —such as riots, social panic, and more— are unpredictable and last for a short time, which represents a difficulty for sociologists who want to analyze them as they take place. People involved in these events are often strangers to each other, making it even harder to determine who took part in them.
The correct answer would be option C, Negative Reinforcement.
A behavioral psychologist would observe that your studying behavior has been conditioned through negative reinforcement.
Explanation:
Negative Reinforcement is a concept that is given by B.F Skinner. He present his theory of Operant Conditioning in which he explained about negative and positive reinforcement, and negative and positive punishment.
According to Skinner, A negative reinforcement is something when a behavior or response is strengthened by removing or avoiding a negative outcome. For example, when a child do the dishes to avoid her mother's nagging.
Similarly, study to avoid bad grades is the example of negative reinforcement.
Learn more about Negative Reinforcement at:
brainly.com/question/11641754
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