Answer:
The power elite model.
Explanation:
Wright Mills, an American sociologist, developed the idea that would be opposed to pluralism (power dispersed in a society), and he called it the power elite theory. This relates to Marx's ideas of a society ruled by a small group of individuals who share a common set of political and economic interest given that, what Mills defines as power elite, is also a small group of individuals who hold the majority of power; who could be within the government, large corporations, military, etc. This elite might even compete among themselves to guide the direction of a society.
the government provides {goods and services} that {individuals/businesses} acting ... types of public goods and services provided by the local state and federal.
An economic indicator is a type of statistic data about the economic activity of a country, it enables analysis about the current situation and performance of the economy. Moreover, it also allows predictions of future performance. One economic indicator used to tell how an economy is doing is the CPI, Consumer Price Index, it takes a sample of many goods and services over two hundred unit category. The information is gathered through phone calls and personal visits.
Assuming you mean the Ottoman Empire, the Turks had a massively different mindset. The Byzantine were not religiously tolerant and they actively sought out the conversion of the Turks and other Muslim population. While the ottomans actively gave control of their own land to the Dhmiri a christian estate that payed moderate taxes for religious freedoms. Also the Byzantines had no African or Asian Ambitions like the Ottomans. The Greeks were more interested in Italy the anything else. The Ottomans on the other hand set up one of the largest transcontinental empire ever seen.<span />
The Middle Ages as a time culturally dominated by religion, casting a shadow over the arts and sciences, preventing them from flourishing freely. This idea considered the Middle Ages to be the Dark Ages.
The word middle indicates something that is in an intermediate position. For the eighteenth-century thinkers known as the Enlightenment, this period of history was between Classical Antiquity, ended with the conquest of Rome by the Heruli in 476, and the Modern Age, of which they were a part, beginning with the conquest of city of Constantinople by the Ottoman Turks in 1453.
This was a way of looking at the world based on European history, disregarding the other regions of the planet. This kind of thinking was called Eurocentrism because it placed the European continent as the center of analysis. These eighteenth-century thinkers disregarded what had happened in other regions of the planet, such as the Islamic Empire, the Americas, or even China.
Moreover, during the Renaissance, it was conventionally called the Middle Ages of the Dark Ages because the Renaissance placed itself as heirs of thought and science developed by the Greeks and Romans, reviving the culture of antiquity. For the Renaissance, during the Middle Ages, the arts and sciences, compared to antiquity, had declined. The responsibility for this would be largely the Catholic Church, which dominated Europe politically, economically and culturally at the time. Religious domination would have impeded the development of reason, creating an era of backwardness and primitivism.