Answer:
The correct answer would be option A, Powers and duties of the United States Government are divided among the three branches of government.
Explanation:
Separation of powers means that the duties of government are divided among different parts of the Government. The purpose of this system is to make sure that power is not held by the central government only and is properly distributed among all the branches to serve all aspects of the society.
In the US system, there are three branches of federal government between which the power exists. The Executive Branch is the president and their staff including the Cabinet. The Legislative Branch is the two houses of Congress: the House of Representatives and the Senate. The third branch is the Court with the Supreme Court at the head and district level courts throughout the country.
Each branch has separate roles and each branch can check the power of other one.
Answer:
arbitrary
Explanation:
Arbitrary -
It refers to the absence of any practical or sufficient connection between the meaning of the word and its form or sound , is referred to as an arbitrary .
It is also known as arbitrariness .
The word could be any random word , which does not have any proper sound or sense .
Hence , from the given scenario of the question ,
The correct answer is arbitrary .
Answer:Selection bias
Explanation:Selection bias refers to selecting individuals in a way that a proper randomisation is not achieved which makes the result not representative of the whole population. This is also called selection effect.This usually occurs when a researcher chooses only participants that will support the idea he has in mind about the variable of interest that they are researching. For example if someone is researching the effect of healthy food on particular population but instead of selecting participants randomly, a researcher goes to a health food market ,vegetable places and gyms. Then a researcher ends up concluding that healthy eating is crucial within this population.
This is wrong because a researcher only chose places that were convenient to this research.