Answer:
The genetic material of most of the organism is Dexoxy-ribonucleic acid OR DNA which are formed of the monomer unit called nucleotide.
Each nucleotide is composed of a 5-C deoxyribose sugar, a phosphate group and 4 types of nitrogenous bases mainly adenine, cytosine, guanine and thymine.
It is the sequence of these nitrogenous bases which determine the fate of a cell as these nitrogenous bases are read by the ribosome in the form of triplets called codons where each codon codes for specific amino acids. These amino acids bind to each other via peptide bonds to form proteins.
Thus, these nitrogenous bases control the important property of the cell.
Answer:
b)repair/replacement of damaged cells growth and development
Explanation:
Mitosis is a process of cell division that has many purposes. In individuals of sexual reproduction such as humans, mitosis is responsible for multiplying cells during the embryonic development; through this process the zygote (unicellular) is transformed into a multicellular organism. Additionally, mitosis allows the formation of new cells for tissue growth and to replace worn out cells.
The cell division that allows the gamete production for reproduction is a different process called meiosis.
Conjugation, transduction, & transformation are three separate natural methods of genetic transmission between bacterial cells.
<h3>Write about a cell.</h3>
The most basic form capable of supporting life and compensating all other living entities, including tissues in the body. The three main parts of a cell are the cellular walls, the nucleus, and the cytoplasm. The cellular membranes, which encloses the cell, controls the chemicals that enter and exit the cell.
<h3>What is a cell used for?</h3>
They provide the body with structure, take in nutrients from food, convert those into energy, and carry out certain functions. Cells also contain the genetic material of the organism and are capable of self-replication.
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