Answer:
According to this situation, we assume that firm F is the only producer of product X.
Explanation:
A perfect replacement is a condition in which two items are considered equal. Great replacements are goods and you can't build a brand whereby consumers like the commodity.
Except for a market price, optimal substitution suppliers must have no impact on the quality.
- Therefore, in this situation product Y's price rises, so people shift for product X.
- In results, firm F had to increase his supply which shows that firm F is the only producer of product X in the industry.
Answer:
Yield to maturity is 3.94%
Explanation:
Yield to maturity is the annual rate of return that an investor receives if a bond bond is held until the maturity.
Face value = F = $1,000
Coupon payment = $1,000 x 9% = $90/2 = $45 semiannually
Selling price = P = $1080
Number of payment = n = 10 years x 2 = 20
Yield to maturity = [ C + ( F - P ) / n ] / [ (F + P ) / 2 ]
Yield to maturity = [ $45 + ( 1000 - 1080 ) / 20 ] / [ (1,000 + 1080 ) / 2 ]
Yield to maturity = [ $45 - 4 ] / 1040 = $41 /1040 = 0.394 = 3.94%
Annual Compound Formula is:
A = P( 1 + r/n) ^nt
Where:
A is the future value of the investment
P is the principal investment
r is the annual interest rate
<span>n is the number of
interest compounded per year</span>
t is the number of years the money is invested
So for the given problem:
P = $10,000
r = 0.0396
n = 2 since it is semi-annual
t = 2 years
Solution:
A = P( 1 + r/n) ^nt
A = $10,000 ( 1 + 0.0396/2) ^ (2)(2)
A = $10000 (1.00815834432633616)
A = $10,815.83 is the amount after two years
Answer:
b.Increases in the global population
c.Services such as web conferencing and teleconferencing that facilitate international meetings.
d.International trade agreements such as the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA).
Explanation:
As the countries increase their trade with free trade agreement like NAFTA or the Eurozone which enables to a higher transactions of factors between countries like labor, capital and goods.
Also better communications method facilitate to build trust between parties thus, making trade more feasible.
More population enables more people willing to trade as well.