Bro you really expect us to read that for just 5 points and we all be to lazy to read that
Answer:
Coefficient
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
aA + bB → dD
This equation shows that reaction is balanced by coefficient q,b and d.
Reactant coefficients Product Coefficient
A a D d
B b
Every balanced equation follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example:
In given photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass. The numbers 6 with CO₂, 6 with H₂O and 6 with O₂ are coefficient which balance the equation.
Answer:
3) The calculated density would be high, because the volume would be incorrectly measured low.
Explanation:
Density is defined as mass per unit volume. It means the density is inversely proportional to the volume.
A solid with a hollow center will have high volume due to air inside the hollow area that will lead to low density.
But the error in the calculation of density is that the "density would be high, because the volume would be incorrectly measured low."
Hence, the correct answer is "3)"
The reaction uses B) 9.0 g Br₂.
iron + bromine ⟶ product
2.0 g + <em>x</em> g ⟶ 11.0 g
According to the <em>Law of Conservation of Mass</em>, the total mass of the reactants must equal the total mass of the products.
∴2.0 + <em>x</em> = 11.0
<em>x</em> = 11.0 – 2.0 = 9.0
The reaction uses 9.0 g Br₂.