Is known that
(a + b)² = a² + 2.a.b + b²
So:
(x + 4)² = x² + 2.x.4 + 4² = x² + 8x + 16
Use multipliers:
The normal price the shop would sell the racquet for is:
1.6 * 200 = 320
'1.6' is the multiplier that I got using the percentage. Multiplying a value by 1.6 is the same as increasing the value by 60%. If you multiplied it by 0.1 (which is the same as dividing by 10), you would get just 10% of the value.
Back to the question, now we can use the multiplier 0.75 because we are are reducing the price by 25% (0.25 as a decimal), so:
320 * 0.75 = 240
And now we want just the profit so we take off how much it cost the shop to buy ($200): 240 - 200 = 40
Joseph would have 81 quarts of fertilizer left
.20 is a rational number between -1/4 and 2/5.
It can be part of a ratio.
20:100
A fraction
20/100 or 1/5
I hope this helps!
~cupcake