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masya89 [10]
3 years ago
9

Farmer Jack is a watermelon farmer. If Jack plants no seeds on his farm, he gets no harvest. If he plants 1 bag of seeds, he get

s 30 watermelons. If he plants 2 bags of seeds, he gets 50 watermelons. If he plants 3 bags of seeds he gets 60 watermelons. A bag of seeds costs $100, and the costs of seeds are his only costs. Refer to Scenario 13-18. Which of the following statements is (are) true?
(i) Farmer Jack experiences decreasing marginal product.
(ii) Farmer Jack's production function is nonlinear. (iii) Farmer Jack's total cost curve is linear.
a. (i) only
b. (i) and (ii) only
c. (ii) only
d. (i) and (iii) only
Business
1 answer:
Margaret [11]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

B) (i) and (ii) only

Explanation:

We can say that Jack is experiencing diminishing (or decreasing) marginal production since he needs to add more inputs (bags of seed) to produce smaller increases in his production of watermelons.

With the first bag of seeds he could produce 30 watermelons, so his productivity could be calculated as 30 per bag. Now with the second bag he can only produce 50 watermelons, so his productivity lowered to 25 per bag. We can elaborate the following table:

<u>bags of seed</u>     <u>cost of seeds</u>      <u>watermelon produced</u>           <u>cost per unit</u>

      1                         $100                            30                                  $3.33

      2                        $200                           50                                  $4

      3                        $300                            60                                  $5

As productivity lowers, the cost per unit increases.

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Evgen [1.6K]

Answer:

Economies of scale.

Explanation:

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Economies of scale in microeconomics can be defined as cost reductions or cost advantages that arises when a business entity increases its level of production or are large in size.

This ultimately implies that, when a company chooses a convenient scale of operation or reduce its scale of production, this would lead to a reduction in the cost of production and consequently, some benefits such as lower long-run average cost, increased sales, profits and lower cost price for the consumers of these finished products.

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4 years ago
You are told that the four-firm concentration ratio in an industry is 20.
marin [14]

Answer:

Correct option is (C)

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In four-firm concentration ratio, the four firms combined together holds 20 percent of industry sales. 80 percent is held by other firms. Higher ratio indicates that there are less competitors in such markets while lower ratio indicates more competition.

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Answer:

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