The correct answer is D) Voltaire.
<em>The philosopher of the Enlightenment that supported the separation of church and state in France was Voltaire.
</em>
The separation of church and state was important to the French people because of the power and wealth held by the clergy. Voltaire supported the separation of church and state in France.
Voltaire (1694-1778) original name was Francois-Marie d’ Arouet. He was a brilliant philosopher form the Enlightenment period that defended civil liberties and the freedom of thought in politics and religious matters. In calling the separation of church and state, Voltaire supported the separation of powers and freedom of religion.
The answer is reason.
Philosophers of the Enlightenment believed that answer can be found
through reasoning. There were two types
of reasoning during that time. You have
rationalism that relies on deduction and Empiricism which deals with
experience. It took root due to the liberal atmosphere at the time.
And you don't have to feel desperate and respond like 10 min later I'm cool if you answered right away
