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Inessa05 [86]
3 years ago
6

Federal Semiconductors issued 11% bonds, dated January 1, with a face amount of $830 million on January 1, 2021. The bonds sold

for $767,557,868 and mature on December 31, 2040 (20 years). For bonds of similar risk and maturity the market yield was 12%. Interest is paid semiannually on June 30 and December 31. Federal determines interest at the effective rate. Federal elected the option to report these bonds at their fair value. On December 31, 2021, the fair value of the bonds was $750 million as determined by their market value in the over-the-counter market. Assume the fair value of the bonds on December 31, 2022 had risen to $756 million.Required: Complete the below table to record the following journal entries. 1. & 2. Prepare the journal entry to adjust the bonds to their fair value for presentation in the December 31, 2018, balance sheet, and adjust the bonds to their fair value for presentation in the December 31, 2019, balance sheet. Federal determined that one-half of the increase in fair value was due to a decline in general interest rates.
Business
1 answer:
Semmy [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

discount on bonds payable 18,383,020.48 debit

other comprehensive income 18,383,020.48 credit

--to adjust Bonds at 12/31/2021 market value --

other comprehensive income  4.739.000‬ debit

    discount on bonds payable   4.739.000‬ credit

--to adjust Bonds at 12/31/2022 market value --

Explanation:

We solve for the book value at year-end using effective rate

<u>First year:</u>

<u>First payment</u>

830,000,000 x 5.5% = 45,650,000

767,557,868  x 6.0% = 46,053,472.08

Amortization              403,472.08

<u>Second Payment</u>

830,000,000 x 5.5% =                         45,650,000

(767,557,868 + 403,472.08)  x 6.0% = 46,077,680.4

Amortization               427680.4

Carrying value at year-end

767,557,868 + 403,472.08 + 427,680.40 = 768,389,020.48

We need to recognize a deferred gain for the difference between these and the 750,000,000 market value at December 31th

which is $ 18,383,020.48 as these as not been realized it will be part of other comprehensive income

We will increase the discount to adjust the bonds payable account net balance.

<u>Second year:</u>

We repeat the process

<em>First Payment:</em>

830,000,000 x 5.5% = 45,650,000

Interest expense 750,000,000 x 6% = 45,000,000

Amortization  650000

Carrying value 750,000,000 + 650,000 = 750,650,000

<em>Second Payment:</em>

830,000,000 x 5.5% = 45,650,000

750,650,000 x 6% = 45,039,000

Amortization 611000

Carrying Value 750,650,000 + 611,000 = 751,261,000

Wer now compare this with the 756,000,000

as now the debt of the company has increased we are going to decrease the discounttand recognize a deferred loss through other comprehensive income as it wasn't realized

756,000,000 - 751,261,000 = 4.739.000‬

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E) existing factory has enough capacity to handle demand for the new products as well as the existing products.

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If the existing factory doesn't have enough capacity to produce both the new product and existing ones, then if doesn't matter if the technology used is the same, or the new product is an extension of an existing product line, or existing human resources possess the abilities and knowledge required, or even if the product design is already complete or not.

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The city of New Orleans has 200 advertising companies, 199 of which employ designers of normal ability at a salary of $100,000 a
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a. $700,000

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Incremental income = Revenue with Jacobs - Revenue without Jacobs

= 1,000,000 - 400,000

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Jacobs earnings = Normal designer earnings + incremental income

= 100,000 + 600,000

= $700,000

b. Economic rent is the excess amount that the company is paying Jacobs over what it should normally cost to get a designer.

Normal cost of designer is $100,000. Company is therefore paying an economic rent of $600,000.

Proportion of Jacobs salary that is economic rent = \frac{Economic rent}{Jacobs annual earning}

= \frac{600,000}{700,000}

= 6/7 or 85.7%

c. The company hiring Jacobs will not be making an economic profit because for them to make an economic profit they would have to be making more than the $400,000 that the other firms make. They cannot make this amount because for them to do so they would have to reduce the amount they pay Jacobs. If they do so, Jacobs would leave for greener pastures and then they would be making the same $400,000 that the rest are making.

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3 years ago
A company had beginning inventory of 12 units at a cost of $15 each on March 1. On March 2, it purchased 12 units at $24 each. O
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Answer:

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So, the total cost of units sold = $180 +$288 +$80 = $548

4 0
3 years ago
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