A nucleic acid that carries the genetic information in cells and some viruses,
consisting of two long chains of nucleotides twisted into a double helix and
joined by hydrogen bonds between the complementary bases adenine and thymine or cytosine and guanine.
Answer:speciation
Explanation: Speciation is the evolutionary process by which populations evolve to become distinct species. There are four geographic modes of speciation in nature, based on the extent to which speciating populations are isolated from one another these are allopatric, peripatric, parapatric, and sympatric. Speciation may also be induced artificially, through animal husbandry, agriculture, or laboratory experiments.
Answer:
given, mother and father are heterozygotes.
let, father has B blood group and mother has A blood group.
then their heterozygous genotypes are --
father = iB, iO and mother = iA, iO
punnett square will be,
iB iO
iA iA iB iA iO
iO iB iO iO iO
the genotypes of their progeny will be, iAiB , iAiO ,iBiO and iOiO
and phenotypes will be 3 are heterozygous and 1 is homozygous.
Answer:
It is made up of protons and neutrons
Individuals with these mutations typically have familial hypercholesterolemia.
These genes provide information for the formation of the low-density lipoprotein receptor, a receptor that binds to low-density lipoproteins (LDLs). LDLs carry the cholesterol in the blood and regulate the amount of cholesterol in the circulation. Mutations to these genes either reduce the number of receptors or cause several disruptions to their function. This results in high blood cholesterol levels and in a higher risk for heart disease.
