Answer:
The geosphere transfers carbon to the biosphere when volcanic eruptions occur. Burning fuels like carbon dioxide, fossils, gasoline also transfers carbon from the geosphere to the biosphere.
Carbon is incorporated into the geosphere when an organism dies. The carbon then forms fossils fuels etc. which are consumed by humans. The shells becoming limestone also transfers carbon. These limestones are used by humans for various purposes.
Answer:
Mutation
Explanation:
Mutation is a change in the nucleotide sequence by addition, deletion, substitution, etc which results in the slow addition of allelic variation that increases the diversity in a population and leads to evolutionary change.
The right mutation in the allele or gene is favored by nature and it is passed in the next generation through reproduction. Mutation helps in the survival of a population in the continuously changing environment by adding new alleles that increase the fitness of the organism. So the correct answer is mutation.
<span>The anterior end of an earthworm contains an organ that detects smells. Evidence of this is the way the earthworms responded to the ammonia. The earthworms backed away from the ammonia when it was waved near their anterior end, but they did not respond at all when the ammonia was waved near their posterior end.</span>
Glucose + ATP -----> glucose~P + ADP