Answer:



Step-by-step explanation:
<u>Optimizing With Derivatives
</u>
The procedure to optimize a function (find its maximum or minimum) consists in
:
- Produce a function which depends on only one variable
- Compute the first derivative and set it equal to 0
- Find the values for the variable, called critical points
- Compute the second derivative
- Evaluate the second derivative in the critical points. If it results positive, the critical point is a minimum, if it's negative, the critical point is a maximum
We know a cylinder has a volume of 4
. The volume of a cylinder is given by

Equating it to 4

Let's solve for h

A cylinder with an open-top has only one circle as the shape of the lid and has a lateral area computed as a rectangle of height h and base equal to the length of a circle. Thus, the total area of the material to make the cylinder is

Replacing the formula of h

Simplifying

We have the function of the area in terms of one variable. Now we compute the first derivative and equal it to zero

Rearranging

Solving for r

![\displaystyle r=\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{\pi }}\approx 1.084\ feet](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20r%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7B4%7D%7B%5Cpi%20%7D%7D%5Capprox%201.084%5C%20feet)
Computing h

We can see the height and the radius are of the same size. We check if the critical point is a maximum or a minimum by computing the second derivative

We can see it will be always positive regardless of the value of r (assumed positive too), so the critical point is a minimum.
The minimum area is


Answer:
- <u>The correct statement is the first one: </u><u><em>The number of blue-eyed students in Mr. Garcia's class is 2 standard deviations to the right of the mean</em></u><em> </em>
<em />
Explanation:
To calculate how many<em> standard deviations</em> a particular value in a group is from the mean, you can use the z-score:

Where:
is the number of standard deviations the value of x is from the mean
is the mean
is the standard deviation
Substitute in the formula:

Which means that <em>the number of blue-eyed students in Mr. Garcia's class is 2 standard deviations</em> above the mean.
Above the mean is the same that to the right of the mean, because the in the normal standard probability graph the central value is Z = 0 (the z-score of the mean value is 0), the positive values are to the right of the central value, and the negative values are to the left of the central value.
Therefore, the correct statement is the first one: <em>The number of blue-eyed students in Mr. Garcia's class is 2 standard deviations to the right of the mean, </em>