Answer and Explanation:
Given that this is a second price bid auction whereby the second highest bid is the price that the highest bidder pays for the item up for auction sale, so that b1>b2 then b1 gets item for the price of b2.
Truthfulness of true value is the dominant strategy here which means each player should aim to be truthful with their bid regarding their true value regardless of what other bidders are bidding. Therefore truthfulness of value is the optimal strategy with the best payoff for bidders
The interest rate is 7%.
<u>Solution:</u>
The real rate of interest is always above the nominal interest rate when inflation is positive. In this case, we are told inflation is 3%. Since the real rate of return is the nominal interest rate minus inflation, we need a nominal interest rate of <u>5%+3%=8%</u> to get a real interest rate of 5%.
To calculate the real interest rate subtract the inflation rate from the nominal interest rate. Mathematically it looks like this The real interest rate is the nominal interest rate minus the inflation rate. Creeping inflation is a type of inflation in which the price level rises steadily at a moderate rate over an extended period of time.
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The metric system is based on the number 10 so that in linear measurement, there is a mm, a cm a metre and a kilometer such that10mm = 1cm and 100 cm = 1 metre and 1000 metres = 1 kilometre. In volume, there is the ml and the litre such that 1000ml=1litre and with grams and kilograms, 1000 grams = 1 kilogram.
Are they trying to maximize the amount of fish & coconuts sold or that Is being bought? Can you add more details?