A substance that enters into a Chemical reaction is called an reactant.
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
The given situation in the question where an Adenine nucleotide is swapped for a Thymine nucleotide, which as stated are complimentary of each other just like guanine and cytosine, can cause all three types of mutations, frameshift nonsense, frameshift missense and silent because the situation is not specific to either of them. There is no information whether the change resulted in a change in the amino acid structures or not. In this case the best answer is D.
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Answer:
C. Osmosis
Explanation:
Osmosis is the net movement of solvent molecules, usually water, from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration through a partially permeable membrane. Osmosis is a very useful for moving materials in and out of the cell.
Solutions are mixtures of solutes and solvents. The main aim of osmosis is for all the mixture part to be uniform and the solvent equally dispersed to all the part of the solution.
Osmosis is controlled to a large extent by concentration gradient.
Diffusion on the otherhand is the movement of molecules of a substance from one position to another.
Facilitated diffusion and active transport are just mechanisms for transport within a cell or a body.
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