Theodore Roosevelt was the New York politician who accused a reporter of being a muckraker during Harlem Renaissance. This term was coined by Roosevelt himself, for the journalists who were reform-minded and attached established institutions as corrupt.
They worshipped over 2,000 deities and lived off crops. They lived near the Nile and hold filled with minerals.
I also think it is the first one, but I am not entirely sure.
The president that was initially responsible for campaigning for a north american common market, leading to the passage of NAFTA was :
A. George H.W. Bush
hope this helps