Answer:
The root hair cells have carrier proteins in their cell membranes. These pick up the mineral ions and move them across the membrane into the cell against the concentration gradient . Because active transport moves ions against the concentration gradient into the root hair cells, energy is needed.Plants absorb water from the soil by osmosis. They absorb mineral ions by active transport, against the concentration gradient. Root hair cells are adapted for taking up water and mineral ions by having a large surface area to increase the rate of absorption.
Carbohydrates will turn into a form of energy to provide them energy to function.
The environment and cognitive ability influence vocabulary, speech and comprehension since children absorb everything around them, so the environment where they develop is paramount to their vocabulary, and the cognitive ability will help them to understand what surrounds them with more or less difficulty.
Answer: The release of inactive form of enzyme is important because when the enzyme will active on its release it can digest the organs and glands from where it had been released to support the function of the enzyme only when it is required to be released and promote its functioning at the target site the enzyme is required to be released only in an inactive state.
Explanation:
Pepsin is a an enzyme secreted by the stomach cells in the inactive form that is called as pepsinogen. The function of the pepsinogen is to digest protein in the food. The activation of pepsin requires an acidic pH maintained by the hydrochloric acid in the gastric secretion of stomach. The pancreatic cells secrete enzyme trypsinogen which is activated into trypsin when it enters into the duodenum of the small intestine by the enzyme enteropeptidase.
The first effect of a dam is to alter the pattern of disturbances on which the plants and animals of a river depend. Many aquatic animals coordinate their reproductive cycles with annual flood seasons. Every flood is valuable in that it takes nutrients from the land and deposits them in the river, providing food for the stream's residents. Floods also provide shallow backwater areas on vegetated and shaded riversides; the young of many animals depend on these backwaters to protect them from predators too large to swim in these shallow waters.
