Greece is strategically located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Situated on the southern tip of the Balkan peninsula, it shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, the Republic of Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the northeast. Greece consists of nine geographic regions: Macedonia, Central Greece, the Peloponnese, Thessaly, Epirus, the Aegean Islands (including the Dodecanese and Cyclades), Thrace, Crete, and the Ionian Islands. The Aegean Sea lies to the east of the mainland, the Ionian Sea to the west, the Cretan Sea and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. Greece has the longest coastline on the Mediterranean Basin and the 11th longest coastline in the world at 13,676 km (8,498 mi) in length, featuring a vast number of islands, of which 227 are inhabited. Eighty percent of Greece is mountainous, with Mount Olympus being the highest peak at 2,918 metres (9,573 ft).
<u>Three strategies that artists began using to make their work more realistic:</u>
The three strategies that artists began to use to make their work more realistic included perspective, representation or impressionism and abstract art.
Perspective was used as a technique to depict spatial distance as a realistic illusion. In this technique, the closer objects appeared larger whereas the objects that were behind were smaller. The perspective technique took into consideration the distance of the object from the viewer.
Representation as a technique that depict actual objects from reality. The technique shows objects as they would be seen by a viewer in reality.
Abstraction is a technique that takes objects from reality but depicts them in a different form thereby triggering the imagination of the artists as well as the viewers.
The correct answer is Timbuktu. It became the greatest city because it was a melting pot for traders from all possible nations because it was wealthy and developed compared to other places. It was a cultural and a trading center because the ruler knew how to rule properly and made Timbuktu one of the greatest cities in the world.
The correct answer is <u>B. Pericles</u>. Pericles is by far considered one of the major forefathers of direct democracy. Pericles introduced the concept of using the power of people in the court. Since all citizens felt that their decisions had a direct influence on the actions taken by the representatives, this type of government turned out to be very successful.
