<u>Answer:</u>
If Joseph is successful, the neutral stimulus, the squirrel, must have been paired with an unconditioned stimulus such as a loud noise.
Option: (d)
<u>Explanation:</u>
- In classical conditioning, two of the stimulus are linked together in order to produce a newly acquired response in a person or animal.
- To make clear for his sister to be afraid of squirrel he introduced a stimuli ‘loud noise’ that makes aware about risk of squirrel. The classical conditioning technique was introduced by Pavlov in 1902.
Answer:
Explanation:
The more the heart muscle fibers are stretched, the harder the heart will squeeze. The heart can compensate for quite some time by squeezing harder. However, squeezing harder can cause the heart muscle to thicken over time.
An overly stretched heart muscle, known as dilated cardiomyopathy, can affect a person’s end-diastolic volume. This condition is often the result of a heart attack.
Also another heart condition that changes end-diastolic volume is cardiac hypertrophy.
habituationHabituation is a mental learning process in infants wherein repeated exposure to a stimulus results in a decreased response to it. In this example, after Melanie presented the infants with the same red light repeatedly, they became "habituated" or familiar with it, after which they lost interest in observing it. Melanie then proceeds to investigate if the infants instead turn their attention to a different colored light (a new stimulus).
D) Israel spends approximately 10% of its GDP on education while Iran spends 4.6% of its GDP.
Israel spends 10% of its national GDP on education compared with the nation of Iran, where only 4.6% of the GDP is budgeted for schools. It is a logical conclusion that Israel would have higher literacy rates than the nation of Iran.
