Answer:
When cosmetics companies use chemicals to make their products, they could dump their waste into rivers and oceans, causing water pollution to occur. The wildlife that lives in these habitats will probably die from them, causing some species to die out and become extinct.
Explanation:
Also, greenhouse gases could be released into the atmosphere, which would cause global warming.
the mass of ice taken = 10 g
the mass of water = 250 g
initial temperature of water = 20 C
the final temperature of water = 16. 8 C
specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g*K
the heat absorbed by ice to melt = heat loss by water
heat loss by water = mass X specific heat of water X change in temperature
heat loss by water = 250 X 4.18 X (20-16.8) = 3344 Joules
heat gained by ice = 3344 J
heat gained by ice = enthalpy of fusion X moles of ice
moles of ice = mass / molar mass = 10 / 18 = 0.56 moles
enthalpy of fusion = 3344 / 0.56 = 5971.43 J / mole
Answer:
Separation by density
Explanation:
Mixtures are made up of two or more pure substances which tends to keep their individual identities. These components can be separated from each other by different physical techniques.
Mixtures are further classified as;
(i) Homogenous Mixture:
In this type of the mixtures the components are uniformly mixed and their properties as well as composition as uniform throughout. Such mixtures are also called as solutions.
The physical methods used to separate these components from each other are distillation (taking heat and pressure into account), Solvent extraction, Magnetic separation, Chromatography e.t.c.
(ii) Homogenous Mixture:
In this type of the mixtures the components are not uniformly mixed and their physical properties and composition are also not uniform.
The physical methods used to separate these components from each other are Filtration, Magnetic Separation, Centrifugation, Flotation e.t.c.
So, in given options the density can play role by settling the massive components of heterogenous mixture to sit at the bottom and separated
Answer:
When the volume of product increases.
When the weight of the product decreases.
Option (a) and (d) are correct.
Explanation:
The overall density of the product can be decreased:
a. Increase the volume of the product (and keep the material same)
d. Decrease the weight of the product ( and keep the same material ).
Density is calculated as the ratio of mass to the volume.
Density is inversely related to volume and directly related to mass.
So, when the mass of the product is increased then the density will increase keeping the material same. Density will also increase when the volume of the product decreased.
Sugar + water = 2) a solution
