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arsen [322]
3 years ago
9

If the alum reaction was done starting with 12.000 g of al, how many moles of hydrogen gas would be produced according to the ba

lanced equation?

Chemistry
1 answer:
mylen [45]3 years ago
5 0

0.67 moles of hydrogen gas.

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Answer:

number. so the option is c

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Write the balanced chemical equation for the following reaction. Phases are optional. Solid calcium chlorate decomposes to form
Tanya [424]

Answer:

  • Ca(ClO₃)₂ (s) → CaCl₂ (s) + 3O₂ (g)

Explanation:

1)<u> Word equation (given)</u>

  • <em>calcium chlorate (solid) → solid calcium chloride (solid)  + oxygen (gas)</em>

2) <u>Chemical formulae of the reactant and products</u>:

  • <em><u>Calcium chlorate</u></em><em>: </em>

The most common oxidation states of chlorine are -1, +1, +3, +5, +7.

The suffix ate in chlorate means that chlorine atom is with the third lowest oxidation state (counting only the positive states). So, this is +5.

The oxidation state of calcium is +2.

Hence, the chemical formula of calcium chlorate is Ca(ClO₃)₂

  • <u><em>Calcium chloride</em></u>

The suffix ide in chloride means that chlorine is with oxidation state -1. Again the oxidation state of calcium is +2.

Hence, the chemical formula of calcium chloride is CaCl₂

  • <u><em>Oxygen</em></u>

Oxygen gas is a diatomic molecule, so its chemical formula is O₂.

  • <u><em>Phases</em></u>

The symbols s and g (in parenthesis) indicate the solid and gas phases respectively.

3) <u>Chemical equation</u>:

  • Ca(ClO₃)₂ (s) → CaCl₂ (s) + O₂ (g)

That equation is not balanced becasue the number of O atoms in the reactant side and in the product side are different.

4)<u> Balanced chemical equation:</u>

Add a 3 as coefficient in front of O₂(g), in the product side to balance:

  • Ca(ClO₃)₂ (s) → CaCl₂ (s) + 3O₂ (g)

Verify that all the atoms are balanced:

Atom    Reactant side      Product side

Ca             1                           1

Cl              2                          2

O              3×2 = 6                2×3 = 6

Conclusion: the equation is balanced and the final answer is:

  • Ca(ClO₃)₂ (s) → CaCl₂ (s) + 3O₂ (g)
5 0
3 years ago
What would happen if evaporation does not take place in nature​
ivann1987 [24]

Answer:

Evaporation is an important process in the water cycle. If there is no evaporation, there is no moisture in the atmosphere. As a result, clouds cannot form and there is no rain. Plants do not receive natural water and die. And there would be no rivers or lakes because their water comes from evaporation via rain or snow.

Explanation:

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1 year ago
A rubber balloon was filled with helium at 25.0˚C and placed in a beaker of liquid nitrogen at -196.0˚C. The volume of the cold
Ksenya-84 [330]

Answer:

The volume of helium at 25.0 °C is 60.3 cm³.

Explanation:

In order to work with ideal gases we need to consider absolute temperatures (Kelvin). To convert Celsius to Kelvin we use the following expression:

K = °C + 273.15

The initial and final temperatures are:

T₁ = 25.0 + 273.15 = 298.2 K

T₂ = -196.0 + 273.15 = 77.2 K

The volume at 77.2 K is V₂ = 15.6 cm³. To calculate V₁ in isobaric conditions we can use Charle's Law.

\frac{V_{1}}{T_{1}} =\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}} \\V_{1}=\frac{V_{2}}{T_{2}} \times T_{1}=\frac{15.6cm^{3} }{77.2K} \times 298.2K=60.3cm^{3}

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3 years ago
5. The Ks for silver chloride is 1.8 x 10-lat
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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