D) where water covers the land
Glassy igneous rocks (i.e. obsidian) are cooled very rapidly.
Answer:
Adaptive immune defense system consists of lymphocytes like B-lymphocytes and T- lymphocytes. B-lymphocytes provides humoral immunity while T- lymphocytes provide cell-mediated immunity to the body.
99% of lymphocytes circulate freely in the blood and lymph. B lymphocytes differentiate into plasma B cells and B memory cells when interact with antigen presented by T helper cells.
Then plasma cells secrete antibodies in the circulation which binds to extracellular antigens through antigen-binding site. Then the bounded antigen is recognized by receptors present on phagocytic cells. This receptor binds the Fc region of antigen bounded antibody and destroy the antigen by phagocytosis.
Answer:
Red blood cells are a type of specialized cell that move <u>oxygen </u>and carbon dioxide throughout the body.
A structure made of two or more tissues working together to achieve a common function is a/an <u>an</u><u> </u><u>organ</u><u> </u>
<u>cellular </u><u>defferentiation</u><u> </u>describes the degree of specialization that a cell is able to undergo.
A/An <u>embroynic</u><u> </u>stem cell can differentiate into all cell types found within an embryo.
In <u>cytoplasm</u> organisms, all cellular activities take place within a single cell.