Chondromalacia is the synonymous of the cartilage softening (chondro = cartilage, malacia = soft). It's a pathology of softening affecting the joints and more particularly those of the knee (kneecap and femur).
This anomaly can be observed in several circumstances:
• the first is that of direct trauma. It is the cartilaginous lesion occurring before the fracture (fissure) of the cartilage.
• the second is that of common osteoarthritis. It is highly likely that the first stage of osteoarthritis begins with edema (swelling of the cartilage or closed chondropathy) that makes the cartilage less resistant and more vulnerable; this soft cartilage can then crack on its surface (open chondropathy) and these cracks will be more difficult to heal.
Translation of mRNA into a peptide occurs in sequences of 3 nucleotides called codons. Each codon codes for one amino acid. Therefore, as the ribosome reads the codon sequence, it recruits a t-RNA carrying the respective amino acid. A peptide bond is thereafter formed on the growing amino acid chain before the ribosome translocates to read the next codon. This continues until the ribosome reads a stop codon signaling the end of the peptide.
Answer:it’s 4 (an increase in testosterone in males unsung anabolic steroids increases male features
Explanation:
The answer is A
The abstinence violation effect
<span>This effect
occurs when an individual, having made a personal commitment to abstain
from using a substance or to stop engaging in some other unwanted behavior, has
an initial lapse whereby the substance or behavior is engaged in at least once.
Some individuals may then proceed to uncontrolled use. It occurs when the
person attributes the cause of the initial lapse to internal, stable, and
global factors within.</span>
Answer:
Inheritance Patterns
Explanation:
Mendel was studying how genes are past on to future generations and in what circumstances this can occur. He used pea plants as they multiply and grow quickly allowing him to observe many generations much faster than he would be able to observing humans or even other mammals. He also used pea plants because this way he could control reproduction of his pea plant population to adjust to specific questions he had in terms of his research.