Answer:
D. A Fed sale of bonds to brokers and banks.
Explanation:
The sale of bonds to banks and brokers is a contractionary open market policy. Its objective is to check inflation by slowing down the rate of economic growth. When the Fed offer bonds to the markets at a higher interests rate, banks will prefer to buy the bonds than lending out money to household and firms.
Producers rely on banks to fund their operations. If they cannot obtains loans for production and growth, their output decreases. A decrease in output results in reduced exports. Low production of US goods means a reduced supply to the international market. It means international buyers will be competing for fewer US products. As the markets compete for the few available products, they push the demand for the dollar up, causing it to appreciate in value.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
the plan can change from buget sponsors and othere factors
Answer:
The stick price theory helps to explain the upward sloping shape of the aggregate supply curve.
Explanation:
The price tends to be sticky for a number of reasons.
- Firms will need to incur menu costs if they constantly change prices
- Frequent change in prices may annoy the customers
- The wage rates remain the same even after change in price because the wages are based on contracts
The short-run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping because of the stickiness of price, there is a positive and direct relationship between output and price. Due to the high expected price level in the short run, the firms will expect the input prices to rise along with an increase in the product price.
To counter the increase in inputs price, the product price is kept high. The higher price provides motivation to produce more. That's why the short-run aggregate supply curve is upward sloping.
income tax majorly they depend majorly on income tax
Answer: $66, 600
Explanation:
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated total manufacturing overhead cost ÷ Estimated total amount of the allocation base = $373,040 ÷ 60,800 direct labor-hours = $6.3 per direct labor-hour Overhead over or underapplied Actual MOH = $432,000 Applied MOH = $6.3 x 58000 = $365,400 Underapplied MOH = 432,000-365,400 = $66,60