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Alisiya [41]
4 years ago
14

Meiosis allows for the reshuffling of maternally and paternally-inherited alleles between different genes, thus allowing for hig

h genetic diversity in gamete genotypes, and thus offspring produced. Which of the following correctly relates a mechanism of reshuffling alleles of different genes with respect to each other with the location of genes on chromosomes? recombination reshuffles alleles of two genes that lie on the different chromosome types, whereas independent assortment reshuffles alleles of two genes that lie on the same chromosome type. recombination reshuffles alleles of two genes that lie on the same chromosome type, whereas independent assortment reshuffles alleles of two genes that lie on different chromosome types.
Biology
1 answer:
notsponge [240]4 years ago
3 0

Recombination reshuffles alleles of two genes that lie on the same chromosome type, whereas independent assortment reshuffles alleles of two genes that lie on different chromosome types.

Explanation:

Alleles are two forms of same gene, they are located on the same loci of the homologous pair.

Recombination occurs when alleles from two homologous chromosomes get reshuffled during crossing over in meiosis.

Independent assortment refers to the tendency of alleles to be inherited independently from one generation to other.

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4 0
3 years ago
How does a cell at the end of the first phase of the cell cycle differ from a cell at the end of the second phase
gtnhenbr [62]
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6 0
3 years ago
A scientist adds colchicine, a microtubule polymerization inhibitor, to a cell entering mitosis. At metaphase, the chromosomes o
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<u>Answer:</u>

<em>Colchicine is also known as mitotic poison. When it is added the separation of chromosomes of daughter cells are stopped. </em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

This is because the formation of spindle fiber is not allowed in the mitosis phase. Basically it is the process of arresting the mitosis at metaphase to study the chromosomes properly.

The addition of colchicine prevents the chromosomes to move to opposite poles. It makes the cell polyploidy. Hence the of addition of colchicine is the polyploidy of the cell.

7 0
3 years ago
What are the two major differences between a plant cell and an animal cell?
Stolb23 [73]
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3 0
3 years ago
What do we mean when we refer to a cell as differentiated?
Otrada [13]

Answer:

We mean that a cell changes to another type of cell.

Explanation:

<em>Stem cells </em>are a type of cell that has the potential to become a specialized cell, this change or differentiation, is possible thanks to the activation or deactivation of certain genes that promote (or inhibit) the expression of certain proteins that origins different types of cells (fmuscle cells, osteocytes, neurons). This differentiation happens when the cells receive cues internally ( through signals or contact between a group of cells and another or through transcription factors) or externally.

Then, a differentiated cell is a cell that had gone under the previously described process.

I hope this information is useful to you!

6 0
3 years ago
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