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____ [38]
3 years ago
13

Are the materials costs and processing costs relevant in the choice between alternatives A and B?

Business
1 answer:
podryga [215]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Please see explanation.

Explanation:

Material Cost = A cost which is used to prepare a goods or services is termed as material cost.

Processing Cost = When a cost incurs to satisfy customers want from taking orders to ensuring product delivery, it is called processing cost. It includes taking order, tracking, keeping and maintaining inventories, manufacturing products, customer support, and product delivery.

When there are two alternatives including processing and material costs, we have to use three scenarios:

A) In both the alternatives, the material cost is $50,000 and $55,000. The processing cost is $40,000 and $45,000.

In that case, since material cost and processing cost vary from one alternative to another, both the cost are relevant.

B) In both the alternatives, the material cost is $50,000 and $50,000. The processing cost is $40,000 and $45,000.

In that case, since the cost for material in alternative A and B is similar while the processing cost is different, therefore, only processing cost is relevant.

C) In both the alternatives, the material cost is $50,000 and $55,000. The processing cost is $40,000 and $40,000.

In that case, since the cost for material in both the alternatives are different while the processing cost is similar, only material cost is relevant.

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Consider a bond with the following characteristics. Par: $1,000 Two coupon payments per year (i.e., coupons are paid semi-annual
MAXImum [283]

Answer:

The new price of the bond is $928.94

Explanation:

Initially the bond's price is equal to its par value which means the coupon rate on bond and the market interest rates are the same i.e. 6%.

Th bond's price is calculated as the sum of the present value of the annuity of interest payments by the bond and the present value of the face value of the bond that will be received at maturity. The discount rate used to calculate the present values is the market interest rate.

As the bond is a semiannual bond, we will use the semi annual coupon payment, the semi annual percentage of the annual rate of interest on market and the number of semi annual periods outstanding.

Semi annual coupon payment = 1000 * 0.06 * 6/12 = $30

Number of semiannual periods till maturity = 10 * 2 = 20 periods

New market interest rate = 6 + 1 = 7% annual

New semi annual market interest rate = 7% / 2 = 3.5%

Price of bond =  30 * [ (1 - (1+0.035)^-20) / 0.035 ] + 1000 / (1+0.035)^20

Price of bond = $928.938 rounded off to $928.94

We used the present value of annuity ordinary formula for preset value of interest payments and the normal present value of principal formula for the face value.

5 0
3 years ago
Product Pricing: Single Product Presented is the 2017 contribution income statement of Grafton Products. GRAFTON PRODUCTS Contri
hodyreva [135]

Answer:

a)647,000

b)658,000 yes as increase net income

c) 2,480,000

Explanation:

a) current net income :                                               842,000

less 13,000 x 12 increce in variable manufacturing  (156,000)

less increase in fixed MO                                        <u>     (39,000)  </u>

                                                                                      647,000

b)

Sales        3,200,000    (16,000 x 200)

Variable   <u> (1,408,000)</u>  988,000x16,000/13,000 + 156,000

Contribution  1,792,000

Fixed MO (819,000)  

Fixed S&A<u> (315,000)   </u>

Net Income 658,000

c)

\frac{Fixed\:Cost + Target \: Profit}{Contribution \:Margin \:Ratio} = Break\: Even\: Point_{dollars}

\frac{Contribution \: Margin}{Sales \: Revenue} = Contribution \: Margin \: Ratio

1,792,000 / 3,200,000 = 0.56

\frac{1,134,000 + 254,800}{0.56} = Break\: Even\: Point_{dollars}

4 0
4 years ago
Lowden Company has a predetermined overhead rate of 160% and allocates overhead based on direct material cost. During the curren
sleet_krkn [62]

Based on the direct materials cost and the predetermined overhead rate, Lowden company should apply an oevrhead cost of $128,000.

<h3>How much overhead should be applied?</h3>

This can be found as:

= Direct materials x Predetermined overhead rate

Solving gives:

= 80,000 x 160%

= $128,000

In conclusion, the overhead cost to be applied is $128,000.

Find out more on predetermined overhead rates at brainly.com/question/26372929.

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Which compounding periods will yield the lowest effective annual rate given a stated future value at year 5 and an annual percen
emmainna [20.7K]

Answer:

Annual

Explanation:

The ANNUAL compounding periods will yield the lowest effective annual rate given a stated future value at year 5 and an annual percentage rate of 10 percent

4 0
3 years ago
Assume that you would like to purchase 100 shares of preferred stock that pays an annual dividend of $6.00 per share. However, y
butalik [34]

Answer:

$267.1211

Explanation:

return on preference share per unit is $6  , thus at 12% annual rate of return. Initial value of preference shares will be $50 per unit ( $6 divided by 12%).

Total value of preference shares = $50 multiplied by 100 preference shares = $5000

Future value of preference shares = 5000 (1.12)^5  = $8,811.7084

to find the value of money to be deposited to be able to buy the preference shares at the end of 5 yrs.

we work back to get the present value using the mutual fund annual rate

$8811.7084 = pv (1.06)^60  the rate is compounded monthly. Hence we shall compound the return 60 times in 5 years

Bank account money = 8811.7084  divided by 32.9877 = $267.1211

5 0
3 years ago
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