The government really just expected reduced highway fatalities. Even though that it costs these multibillion dollar companies a little more to let their drivers rest, it sill makes the roads safe for all drivers. Driving while tired is almost as bad as driving under the influence, so making sure that these truck drivers get sleep make sure everything is super safe for everyone.
Answer:
d. 5.08%
Explanation:
We have to first calculate the YTM of the bond, and then apply the tax shield.
To get the YTM we have to calculate the rate of return of an annuity of 46.25 for 20 years compounding semiannually at IRR rate and the present value of the face value redeem in 20 years.
![C \times \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate} +Face\:Value/(1+rate)^{time}= PV\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=C%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1-%281%2Br%29%5E%7B-time%7D%20%7D%7Brate%7D%20%2BFace%5C%3AValue%2F%281%2Brate%29%5E%7Btime%7D%3D%20PV%5C%5C)
![46.25 \times \frac{1-(1+IRR/2)^{-20*2} }{rate} + 1000/(1+IRR)^{20}= 1075\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=46.25%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cfrac%7B1-%281%2BIRR%2F2%29%5E%7B-20%2A2%7D%20%7D%7Brate%7D%20%2B%201000%2F%281%2BIRR%29%5E%7B20%7D%3D%201075%5C%5C)
IRR = 0.084656891 (it should be done using financial calculator or excel or a similar software program)
then we apply the shield tax to the IRR:
IRR x (1 - tax-rate) = Cost of debt
0.084656891 * ( 1 - 0.4) = 5.0794= 5.08
Rationing is is the act of Limiting the amount of certain goods that civilians can buy. Rationing became common during the Second World War. Ration stamps were often used. These were redeemable stamps or coupons, and every family was issued a set number of each kind of stamp based on the size of the family, ages of children and income.
Answer:
$50,800
Explanation:
Increase in assets = Current Assets * Percentage change in sales = $800,000 * 20% = $160,000
Increase in current liabilities = Current liabilities * Percentage change in sales = $210,000 * 20% = $42,000
Increase in retaned earning = Increased sales*Profit Margin*Retention ratio = $1,000,000*120%*8%*(1-0.30) = $67,200
External financing need = Increase in Assets - Increase in liabilities - Increase in retained earning
External financing need = $160,000 - $42,000 - $67,200
External financing need = $50,800
Answer:
cooperative advertising
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being described within the question it can be said that Sylvania was using cooperative advertising to promote its products. This refers to when a retailer/wholesaler and a manufacturer share the costs for locally placed advertisements. Such as Sylvania is doing by paying 50% of the advertisement, mainly because it also benefits them to place their sample advertisements as well.