Answer:
Using his inherent powers, President Lincoln imposed censorship, ordered a naval blockade, and issued orders while Congress was not in session.
Explanation:
In April 1861, Lincoln put habeas corpus into suspension, extracted funds from the Treasury, appealed to the militia of the state, and blocked the rebellious states in the lack of legislative authority. He was supposedly invoking inherent authority when responding to the greatest crisis the United States has gone through. But the decision of appealing to his inherent authority was made during an emergency in order to act without the existence of law and in some occasions against it, for the nation's well-being.
Answer: For most political offices, the incumbent often has more name recognition due to their previous work in the office. Incumbents also have easier access to campaign finance, as well as government resources (such as the franking privilege) that can be indirectly used to boost the incumbent's re-election campaign.
Explanation:
After winning power, the Jacobins sought strong leadership to face overwhelming challenges by. asking for direction from England's political leadership.
Gran Colombia would encompass today's Colombia, Venezuela and Equador (and some other territories). The mountains that were an obstacle for this were the Andes.