So children<span> look like combinations of </span>their parents<span> because they are. Each </span>parent<span>gives half of </span>their<span> genetic material to </span>their children<span>. The combination makes a unique combination of </span>their parents<span> genes. The scientific study of how </span>traits<span> are passed from </span>parents<span> to </span>children<span> is called genetics.
sry for the long answer</span>
The addition of an extra nucleotide to a DNA sequence produces a mutation that is called insertion. An insertion mutation can be in various sizes, from one nucleotide base pair to a section of one chromosome inserted into another. When one or more nucleotides are inserted into the genome, the processes of translation and transcription could be disrupted, resulting in altered protein synthesis.
If there was a sudden drop in temperature after the evolution of the
first living cells, the rate of fermentation would drop due to the
temperature. My prediction would have to include the data, which is on
the graph. The question does not include a temperature to base my
hypothesis on so I would have to conclude that if the temperature
suddenly dropped to 35ºC to -20ºC, that the initial cells would die, and
that the atmosphere and the evolution of cyanobacteria would change
drastically.
