Answer: The correct answer is-
Allopatric- option 2.
Sympatric - option 1.
Allopatric and sympatric are primarily the two major mechanisms for speciation ( formation of new species from an ancestral species).
In allopatric speciation, a population splits into two different species when it is isolated by physical or geographical barrier.
On the other hand, sympatric speciation occurs wihtin the same area. A population splits into two species that is becomes reproductively isolated when a change in the chromosome number occurs.
Thus, option first corresponds to sympatric whereas option second shows allopatric speciaton.
The given statement is False. Hence, the correct choice is F.
The activity of the plants and the animals are influenced by the abiotic factors present in their environment. The change in the abiotic factors outside the body such as the temperature, air and the presence of the water molecules provoke responses in the body of the organism. For example, the winters (low temperature) causes the loss of the leaves in the deciduous trees and the increase in the temperature causes more sweating in our body.
Answer:
option B) The oxygen end of the molecule has a partial negative charge and the hydrogen end has a partial positive charge.
Justification:
The electronegativity of an element accounts for its relative ability to attract electrons.
Being oxygen more electronegative than hdyrogen (the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 while the electronegativity of the hydrogen is 2.20), the electron density will be displaced toward the oxygen, letting it with a partial negative charge and the hydrogen with a partial positive charge.
Finally, since the charge is not symmetrical distributed around a center of the molecule, the molecule ends being polar.
<h2>540 million years ago
</h2>
Paleozoic.
Era immediately follows Precambrian It lasted about 4.5 billion years.
When did abundant fossil evidence first appear in the geologic record.
540 million years ago.
