Answer: D meteoroid
Explanation:
Meteoroid is the smallest among them. It is a tiny asteroid or the broken-off crumb of comets and sometimes planets. It ranges in size from a grain of sand to boulders 3 feet (1 meter) wide. When meteoroids collide with a planet's atmosphere, they become meteors. If those meteors survive the atmosphere and hit the planet's surface, their remains are called meteorites
Answer:
c. Fission and fusion are two processes that release very little amounts of energy.
Explanation:
This statement is false. In fact, both fission and fusion are processes which release very large amounts of energy. The statement can be rewritten as it is true as follows:
"Fission and fusion are two processes that release very large amounts of energy."
Fission occurs when a large nucleus break apart, splitting into smaller nuclei, while fusion occurs when two light nuclei combine together into a larger nucleus. In both cases, the mass of the reactants is larger than the mass of the final products, so some of the mass has been converted into energy, according to Einstein's equation:
where
E is the energy released
is the mass lost in the process
c is the speed of light
Since c is a very large number (), we see that even a very small mass causes the released of a huge amount of energy, so both fission and fusion release large amounts of energy.
Answer:
Vw = 0.98m/s due 67.16° north of east
Explanation:
The distance the canoeist wants to travel is:
And the angle of the destination point is
With this trajectory and the time of 42s, we get the velocity of the canoe respect to ground:
Now we can calculate the velocity of the water:
Explanation:
Since P=W/t
P= 40000/20
P= 2000 Watt(or)Joule per sec
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
539.56 Joules
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Efficiency of a machine is the ratio of work output to work input expressed as a percentage.
- Efficiency = (work output/work input) × 100%
- Efficiency of a machine is not 100% because so energy is lost due to friction of the moving parts and also as heat.
In this case;
Efficiency = 94%
Work input = 574 Joules
Therefore, Assuming work output is x
94% = (x/574 J) × 100%
0.94 = (x/574 J)
<h3>x = 539.56 J</h3>
Thus, you get work of 539.56 J from the machine