While the surface temperatures can vary quite a bit, changes in temperature at the tropopause levels change much slower and are tied more to the time of year.<span>
Hope this helped :)
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Answer:
1) Macrophages ingest antigen 2) Helper T cells are activated 3) B cells differentiate into plasma cells and memory cells.
Explanation:
Innate immunity and adaptive immunity provide protection against foreign invaders. Innate immunity is non specific and adaptive immunity is specific immune response; includes the production of antibody after a sequence of events.
- When an antigen enters the body the phagocytic cells such as macrophages and dendritic cells ingest the antigen by a process called as phagocytosis. These cells act as antigen presenting cells and present it to T cells.
- T cells are of two types T helper cells and T cytotoxic cell. T cytotoxic cells killed the affected cell such as affected by virus while T helper cells signal for the production antibodies.
- Antibodies are produced from the plasma cells while memory cells act as record keeping. The plasma cells are stimulated by interleukins.
Because they each get half their dna from both parents. in pea plants for example the offspring have a total of 14 chromosomes thus inheriting 7 from each parent. plus genetic mutation is always a possibility making the offspring genetically different from the parents.<span />
Answer:
Noble gases
Explanation:
Noble steam, any of the seven chemical elements that make up the periodic table in group 18.
Within normal conditions, noble gases are colorless, odorless, tasteless, and nonflammable gases. The noble gases are grouped according to their boiling point in the periodic table. Noble gases, from incandescent lamps to excimer lasers, are commonly used in distinct areas.
