Cell phones emit radiofrequency radiation (radio waves), a form of non-ionizing radiation, from their antennas. Parts of the body nearest to the antenna can absorb this energy. ... Over time, the number of cell phone calls per day, the length of each call, and the amount of time people use cell phones have increased.
Technically this can be answered in a number of ways. But in elementary biology the cell is considered to be the basic unit of life.
C. Mistakes in DNA replication is mechanism of evolutionary change.
Answer:
- Flow through the renal tubule increases when glomerular filtration rate <u>increases</u>.
- When filtrate flow through the renal tubule increases, reabsorption of sodium chloride by the tubule <u>decreases</u>.
Explanation:
Renal tubules are structures that form part of the nephron -a functional unit of the kidney - whose function is the reabsorption of glomerular filtrate and the secretion of waste products, in addition to regulating the balance of water and body electrolytes.
The renal tubules are divided into:
- <em>Proximal contoured tubule, where most of the reabsorption occurs.</em>
- <em>Henle's handle, which is involved in electrolyte balance.
</em>
- <em>Distal contoured tubule, responsible for the secretion of substances to be eliminated.
</em>
The renal tubules are capable of reabsorbing 99% of the glomerular filtrate. The rate of glomerular filtrate is about 120 milliliters per minute, and the tubular flow depends on it, so if the glomerular filtrate increases, the amount of filtered fluid increases as well as the amount that flows through the renal tubule.
The water excreted by the kidney contains electrolytes -such as sodium, potassium, and chlorine- which it carries to the kidney's tubules. In order to achieve equilibrium, the tubules are responsible for reabsorbing and secreting electrolytes to maintain homeostasis.
However, certain conditions cause the tubular flow to increase, which prevents the adequate reabsorption of some electrolytes, such as sodium and potassium, decreasing their reabsorption and increasing their excretion, as happens with the use of diuretic drugs.
