French is easier and spoken in more countries.
1) The author's main purpose is to persuade you through Ethos. Trying to give you a problem, then a solution, to show that he is fair. The author is trying to present these issues so that you are aware of what is going on. He is comparing it to various countries to show what they are doing and to encourage others to do the same. Explaining that the countries with the power and authority can help, being the more developed countries.
2) Pretty much the same as the first one, except, with the smoke health part, it is to portray how people need better way's to get fuel, or it will cost the country
The answer is: A. A narrative lead.
A narrative lead is the opening of the story, the phrases that hook the readers' attention and display the scene before they find out about the characters and the circumastances surrounding them. They can also be created through dialogue, action or imagery. A typical example of a narrative lead is the phrase "Once upon a time."
"Person's experiences" would be the answer