Answer:
Excommunication to the Hagia Sohpia
Explanation:
The threat of excommunication used by the Pope to hold his power over the Eastern Church. The Pope delivers a Bull of Excommunication to the Hagia Sophia because of its religious practices. The Western Church used Images of crucifixes, Mary, and saints where the Eastern Church forbid image. The opposition in the churches led to excommunicated between Eastern patriarch and Pope Leo IX.
The Geography of a country affects it in different ways when
it comes to developments. In relation to the location of other countries Japan
is located far from the mainland Asia hence it took long to interact with other
countries of the world.
I am guessing it would have to be persecution. Christian's got soo much persecution during the past years it is quite unfair.I hope this helps!
Phalanx was the battle formation that produced the most powerful fighting force in the ancient world