Part 1:
A solution that causes a cell to swell is a hypotonic solution.
In an isotonic solution, there is no change in the size of the cell.
All three cause osmosis.
A solution that causes a cell to shrink is a hypertonic solution.
Part 2:
1. H. Energy
2.D. Endocytosis
3.G. Diffusion
4.B. Exocytosis
5.E. Facilitated Diffusion
6.A. Osmosis
7.C. Active Transport
8.F. Passive Transport
Sorry. I don't know how to explain part 3 ,but I tried and failed so I deleted it. Part 1 and 2 are correct though.
<span>prediction made by a researcher regarding a positive or negative change, relationship, or difference between two variables of a population</span>
160g of O₂ will be required to fully react with 150g of glucose when glucose is broken down in our bodies to produce carbon dioxide and water.
The breakdown of glucose in our bodies can be represented by the following reaction:
C₆H₁₂O₆(s) + 6O₂(g) → 6CO₂(g) + 6H₂O(g)
As shown in the reaction, a mole of glucose reacts with 6 moles of oxygen.
To calculate the molecular mass:
1 mole of glucose (C₆H₁₂O₆) = (6x12) + (12x1) + (6x16) = 180g
6 moles of oxygen= 6x (2x16) = 192g
180g of glucose reacts with 192g of oxygen. So, to calculate the amount of oxygen required to fully react with 150g of glucose=
150 x 192/180 = 160g of oxygen.
Therefore, 160g of oxygen is required to fully react with 150g of glucose.
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In eukaryotes, it should be noted that the ATP synthase is located in the inner membrane of mitochondria
<h3>What is ATP synthase?</h3>
The ATP synthase is the mitochondrial enzyme that is localized in the inner membrane, where it catalyzes the synthesis of ATP driven by a flux of protons.
It should be noted that the absence of ADP, the ATP synthase will stop functioning and when this happens, the movement of protons back into the mitochondrion also stops.
The goal of aerobic respiration is simply to derive energy from macromolecules like carbohydrates, proteins, and fats to carry out various energy-requiring processes. Here, the chemical energy is trapped in the form of ATP. It should be noted that aerobic cellular respiration takes place in the cytoplasm and mitochondria.
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