<u>Explanation:</u>
In research writing, been guided by a cause refers to writing objectively. This objective or cause is usually<em> </em><em>mentioned in the research question or statement of purpose of a research.</em>
For example, a research question may read;
'<em>What is the relationship between body weight and peoples attitudes towards junk food?
'</em>
In the above research question, it becomes clear to readers that the research would be guided towards getting answers to the question-which is the cause.
Based on the given excerpt, the most logical answer would be C. "To respond to the counterclaim that veganism is bad for the environment."
The information cited clearly shows that the writer is against the consumption of meat. Choices A and D are more like personal attacks on those of the opposing side of the issue, which is inappropriate during an argumentative essay. Choice B is also invalid since the statistics provided don't mention anything related to an individual's personal health.
I think its B
im not all the way sure its just an educated guess
Answer:
<em>B. It shows the regions that benefited from Muslims’ knowledge of suga</em>r