Answer:
A pure element is a pure substance that has only one kind of atoms. If a substance is present in nature in elemental form, it means that the element is not very reactive as reactive elements exist in the form of their compounds with atoms of other elements. Element can be categorized as a metal or a non-metal based on some physical observable properties. Generally, metals are shiny lustrous solids and nonmetals are gases. Metals are good conductors of heat and electricity whereas nonmetals are not conductors.
Explanation:
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Answer:
<em>293.99 g </em>
OR
<em>0.293 Kg</em>
Explanation:
Given data:
Lattice energy of Potassium nitrate (KNO3) = -163.8 kcal/mol
Heat of hydration of KNO3 = -155.5 kcal/mol
Heat to absorb by KNO3 = 101kJ
To find:
Mass of KNO3 to dissolve in water = ?
Solution:
Heat of solution = Hydration energy - Lattice energy
= -155.5 -(-163.8)
= 8.3 kcal/mol
We already know,
1 kcal/mol = 4.184 kJ/mole
Therefore,
= 4.184 kJ/mol x 8.3 kcal/mol
= 34.73 kJ/mol
Now, 34.73 kJ of heat is absorbed when 1 mole of KNO3 is dissolved in water.
For 101 kJ of heat would be
= 101/34.73
= 2.908 moles of KNO3
Molar mass of KNO3 = 101.1 g/mole
Mass of KNO3 = Molar mass x moles
= 101.1 g/mole x 2.908
= 293.99 g
= 0.293 kg
<em><u>293.99 g potassium nitrate has to dissolve in water to absorb 101 kJ of heat. </u></em>
Answer:
Yes
Explanation:
What cause an earthquake is when the earth plates shift and if theirs a drop in the tentonic plates a ripple effect like when you drop something in water will occur. The plates shift down the water in which the plate shift down the water will go in that direction due to gravity, but instead of equalizing the water will pick up some speed and velocity and begin to form a wave now. When an tsunami happens you know it coming cause the water moves back cause the water is picking up to much speed and due to cohesion its moves along with the move water and builds up. Creating a massive tidal wave known as tsunamis.
Answer:
Disposing of the discarded chemicals can be done by certain sfae methods mention as follows:
Explanation:
Most of the chemical wastes are dispose through the EHS waste program. Organic chemicals and solvents that can not be drain should be closed in a tight fitted container that has label on it as Hazardous waste, including strong acid and corrosive liquids.
Recycling of these chemicals and incineration is also use for the industrial chemical waste under professional guidance. Incineration is the process of burning chemicals in to ash through high thermal burning.
