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AlekseyPX
3 years ago
7

A company has increasing marginal returns. Total production is 5 units when the first worker is hired. Total production rises to

12 units when the second worker is hired. What must happen to total production when the third work is hired if the company is to maintain increasing marginal returns?
Business
1 answer:
zhuklara [117]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Total production should be greater or equals to 20 units.

Explanation:

Increasing marginal returns is an improvement in the quantity of goods produced by a company and it typically occurs over the short period of time when the amount of a variable input is initially added to a fixed input.

so given that total production increases when the first and the second workers were hired, therefore total production should be more than 20 units

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5 0
3 years ago
Atlanta​, ​Inc., planned and actually manufactured 180,000 units of its single product in 2017​, its first year of operation. Va
steposvetlana [31]

Answer:

Net operating income= 1,080,000

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Units produced= 180,000

Variable manufacturing cost was $ 17 per unit produced.

The variable operating​ (nonmanufacturing) cost was $ 10 per unit sold.

Planned and actual fixed manufacturing costs were $ 900,000. Planned and actual fixed operating​ (nonmanufacturing) costs totaled $ 360,000.

Atlanta sold 120, 000 units of a product at $ 44 per unit.

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

Unitary fixed overhead= 900,000/180,000= $5

Unitary production cost= 17 + 5= 22

Sales= 120,000*44= 5,280,000

COGS= 22*120,000= (2,640,000)

Gross profit= 2,640,000

The variable operating​ ocsts=  120,000*10= (1,200,000)

Fixed operating​ costs= (360,000)

Giving the following information:

Units produced= 180,000

Variable manufacturing cost was $ 17 per unit produced.

The variable operating​ (nonmanufacturing) cost was $ 10 per unit sold.

Planned and actual fixed manufacturing costs were $ 900,000. Planned and actual fixed operating​ (nonmanufacturing) costs totaled $ 360,000.

Atlanta sold 120, 000 units of a product at $ 44 per unit.

The absorption costing method includes all costs related to production, both fixed and variable. The unit product cost is calculated using direct material, direct labor, and total unitary manufacturing overhead.

Unitary fixed overhead= 900,000/180,000= $5

Unitary production cost= 17 + 5= 22

Sales= 120,000*44= 5,280,000

COGS= 22*120,000= (2,640,000)

Gross profit= 2,640,000

The variable operating​ ocsts=  120,000*10= (1,200,000)

Fixed operating​ costs= (360,000)

Net operating income= 1,080,000

5 0
3 years ago
Chris has three options for settling an insurance claim. Option A will provide $1,500 a month for 6 years. Option B will pay $1,
Papessa [141]

Answer:

  • <u><em>Option B. $1,025 a month for 10 years.</em></u>

Explanation:

Calculate the present value of each option:

     \text{Monthly rate: } 6.8\%/12 = 0.068/12 = 0.005\overline 6

Formula:

        PV=C\times \bigg[\dfrac{1}{r}-\dfrac{1}{r(1+r)^t}\bigg]

Where:

  • PV is the present value of the constant monthly payments
  • r is the monthly rate
  • t is the number of moths

<u>1. Option A will provide $1,500 a month for 6 years. </u>

         PV=$\ 1,500\times \bigg[\dfrac{1}{(0.005\overline 6}-\dfrac{1}{0.005\overline 6(1+0.005\overline 6)^{(6\times12)}}\bigg]

         PV=\$ 88,479.23

<u>2. Option B will pay $1,025 a month for 10 years. </u>

         PV=$\ 1,025\times \bigg[\dfrac{1}{(0.005\overline 6}-\dfrac{1}{0.005\overline 6(1+0.005\overline 6)^{(10\times12)}}\bigg]

         PV=\$ 89,068.22

<u>3. Option C offers $85,000 as a lump sum payment today. </u>

<u></u>

  • PV = $85,000
<h2 /><h2> Conclusion:</h2>

The present value of the<em> option B, $1,025 a month for 10 years</em>, has a the greatest present value, thus since he is only concerned with the <em>financial aspects of the offier</em>, this is the one he should select.

3 0
3 years ago
"What is Al’s total revenue? 3 pts) B. What are Al’s explicit costs? In numbers (3 pts) C. What is his accounting profit? In Num
erik [133]

Answer:

A. $1,020,000

B.$680,000

C.$340,000

D.$95,000

E.$245,000

Explanation:

A. Calculation for Jon’s total revenues

Using this formula

Jon's total revenue = Amount of fees per person × Number of persons

Let plug in the formula

Jon's total revenue = $1,200 × 850

Jon's total revenue=$1,020,000

B. Calculation for Jon’s explicit costs

Using this formula

Explicit costs = Amount of money that goes for instructors, maintenance, equipment,insurance, depreciation ×Number of persons

Let plug in the formula

Explicit costs= $800 ×850

Explicit costs =$680,000

C. Calculation for the his accounting profit

Using this formula

Accounting profit = Amount of Revenue - Explicit costs

Let plug in the formula

Accounting profit= $1,020,000 - $680,000 Accounting profit=$340,000

D. Calculation to List 2 in numbers 2 implicit costs that Jon has not included

Based on the information given we were told that he is foregoing an amount of $92,000 as wage and 1.5% interest on his amount of $200,000 which is a corporate bonds to start the business.

Hence

Jon total opportunity costs = $92,000 + (1.5%×$200,000)

Jon total opportunity costs = $92,000 +$3,000 Jon total opportunity costs=$95,000.

E. Calculation for Jon’s pure economic profit (or loss) in numbers

Using this formula

Economic profit = Accounting profit - opportunity costs

Let plug in the formula

Economic profit = $340,000-$95,000

Economic profit = $245,000

8 0
3 years ago
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