Answer:
The answer is the dependent variable.
Explanation:
In experimental studies, an independent variable is expected to affect a dependent variable. In this example, the lighting intensity is predicted to influence the participants' mood. This is, their mood <em>depends</em> on the amount of light to which they are exposed.
An easy way to remember the difference is to think: independent causes change in dependent.
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From the perspective of Merton's strain theory of deviance, a mugger and a stock broker are similar in that both:<u> innovators</u>
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Social inequality can create situations in which society experiences tensions (or tensions) between the goals it should aim for (such as financial success) and the legitimate means at its disposal to achieve those goals.
In Merton's theory of strain, social structure can force an individual to commit a crime. Classical strain theory states that divergence is likely to occur when there is an inconsistency between the "cultural goals" of society (such as financial wealth) and the opportunities people have to achieve them.
In response to strong criticism of classical strain theory, sociologists Robert Agnew, Steven Messner, and Richard Rosenfeld developed general strain theory. This predicts that various stresses (such as violence and discrimination) generate negative emotions that lead to deviations if there is no other viable way to deal with them.
Learn more about Merton's strain theory here: brainly.com/question/14494089
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Prescriptive terminology. Hope this helps! :-)
