Answer:
If an economist argues that everyone gains from trade, the following reasoning is most likely underlying her argument:
- Production according to the principle of comparative advantage lowers overall costs and therefore allows both countries to have a higher standard of living.
Explanation:
- The comparative advantage refer to the situation in which an individual, company or a country offers its services and products at a lower rate as compared to its competitor. This leads to trade-off as you have to comprise for the gain of something.
- This comparative advantage also increase the dependencies of nations or companies on each other.
- For example, England and Portugal has benefited from this comparative advantage concept as England get the wine at lower cost from Portugal and Portugal also get earning by selling this wine to England.
Answer:
Profit Maximisation
Explanation:
Profit is the difference between total revenue (receipts) from sale & total cost (expenditure) on production.
Total Revenue = Price x Quantity ; Total Cost = Average Cost x Quantity
Economists study all the producer behaviour, based on assumption that : Goal of firm is Profit Maximisation.
Maximising Profit implies maximising the difference between Total Revenue & Total Cost [ TR - TC] . This further leads to producer equilibrium rule of Marginal Revenue = Marginal Cost [MR = MC] ; i.e additional revenue per unit sold equals additional cost per unit production.
Answer:
Explanation:
He should work with the 50,000 hours estimate instead of the 40,000 in order to avoid shortage of funds during the business year
<span>If the Fed believes the economy is about to fall into recession, it should use an expansionary monetary policy to lower the interest rate and shift AD to the right. When using an expansionary monetary policy a central bank will use its tools to stimulate the economy. They increase the supply of money, lower interest rates and increase aggregate demand.
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Answer:
b. $1750
Explanation:
Provided that
Sale of the company = $87,500
Credit terms = 2% if payment is received within 10 days and the prescribed time limit is 30 days
The amount of the sales discount would be
= Sale of the company × discount percentage
= $87,500 × 2%
= $1,750
We simply multiplied the sale of the company with the discount percentage so that the sales discount could come