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Anna [14]
3 years ago
7

DNA polymerase I, from E. coli, has three different catalytic sites. Which of the following is NOT one of them?

Biology
1 answer:
Leokris [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

RNA-dependent RNA polymerase.

Explanation:

DNA polymerase I is present in E.coli that are responsible for the prokaryotic DNA replication. The DNA polymerase I was discovered by Arthur Kornberg. This enzyme is coded by the gene polA.

DNA polymerase I has the activites of  DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, DNA-dependent DNA polymerase and RNA-dependent DNA polymerase. The  RNA-dependent RNA polymerase is generally present in the reverse transcriptase in case of viruses only. RNA-dependent RNA polymerase catalytic site is not present in DNA polymerase I.

Thus, the correct answer is option (1).

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En el hombre el color negro de los ojos “A” domina sobre el color azul “a” Una pareja en la que el hombre tiene los ojos negros
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Las respuestas a estas preguntas son:

a) Genotipo del padre Aa (ojos negros)

b) Cruzamiento: Aa (padre) x aa (madre)

c) Frecuencias genotípicas esperadas: 1/2 Aa; 1/2 aa  

En genética, dominancia completa se refiere al proceso  de herencia en la cual un individuo heterocigota, es decir, el individuo que presenta dos alelos diferentes para el mismo gen, presenta el mismo fenotipo que un individuo homo-cigota para el alelo dominante (el alelo dominante es aquel que enmascara la expresión del alelo recesivo en individuos heterocigotas).

En este caso, el carácter 'color de ojos' presenta un patrón de herencia monogénica, donde el alelo 'A' dominante codifica para el rasgo fenotípico ojos negros, mientras que el alelo 'a' recesivo codifica para el rasgo fenotípico ojos azules.  

En el ejemplo, la pareja tuvo progenie en la cual uno de los hijos presenta el rasgo recesivo ojos claros, con lo cual el padre debe ser heterocigota y poseer un alelo recesivo 'a'; mientras que la madre expresa el fenotipo recesivo y por lo tanto su genotipo es 'aa'. En consecuencia, el cruzamiento de un padre heterozigota 'Aa' con una madre homo-cigota recesivo 'aa' producirá una descendencia con una frecuencia genotípica esperada de 1/2 (50%) de hijos con ojos 'color negro' de genotipo Aa y 1/2 (50%) de hijos con ojos 'color celelste' de genotipo aa >>

Cruzamiento: Aa (padre) x aa (madre)

Gametos padre: 1/2 A; 1/2 a

Gametos madre: 100% a

Cuadro de Punett (combinaciones gaméticas):

                  A           a

a               Aa          aa

a               Aa          aa

En consecuencia,  este cruzamiento producirá 50% individuos ojos color negro (genotipo Aa) y 50% individuos con ojos color celelste (genotipo aa)

Podés encontrar más información sobre este tema en:

brainly.com/question/22398195?referrer=searchResults

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