Answer:
1. The reason there is energy released in the process is because the products formed (ADP and hydrogenphosphate/phosphate) have stronger covalent bonds (plus intermolecular forces with the surrounding solution and dissolved ions) than the starting materials.
2. The end product of oxidative phosphorylation is ATP and water. ATP synthesis is coupled with the transfer of electrons to O2, which combines with protons to form water. Phosphorylation is the chemical addition of a phosphoryl group (PO3-) to an organic molecule. The removal of a phosphoryl group is called dephosphorylation. Both phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are carried out by enzymes (there are enzymes involved). kinases and phosphatases, From the family of Enzymes.
Explanation:
Unclear question. However, I infer you need rendering of the question which reads;
"In a cross between homozygous pea plants with round yellow seeds (AABB) and homozygous pea plants with wrinkled green seeds (aabb), what is the probability that an F2 plant has yellow round seeds?
A) The probability is 12:16 or 75%.
B) The probability is 8:16 or 50%.
C) The probability is 4:16 or 25%.
D) cannot be determined
These are called Cell organelles.
Explanation:
- Cell membrane and cytoplasm are present in prokaryotes also.
- In eukaryotes specialised organelles are present that have a definite structure, definite shape and definite function.
- These organelles and their function are:
a) Endoplasmic reticulum: It form s the supporting frame work of the cell and serves as the pathway distribution of material.
b) Golgi apparatus: Synthesis and secretion of enzymes and hormones.
c) Ribosomes: Site of protein synthesis
d) Lysosomes: intracellular digestion,destruction of foreign substances,formation of bones by digesting cartilage
e) Centrosomes: Found only in animal cell Initiates and regulates cell division.
f) Plastids: present only in plands. Contain colour pigment and are responsible for carrying out photosynthesis,providing colour and storing starch.
g)Mitochondria: Known as the power house of the cell and is involved is ATP production.
h) Nucleus: Known as the brain of the cell and controls the functioning of the cell.
Answer:
The one who receives food from the esophagus is the stomach. Duodenum, jejunum, ileum are part of small intestine. In large intestine, the last nutrients of the food are absorbed and then decompose and transform it into poop
Explanation:
D. Using a live video to observe nesting owls
