1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
nlexa [21]
3 years ago
11

The inherited genes in these chromosomes contain DNA sequences that are related to particular what?

Biology
1 answer:
kicyunya [14]3 years ago
4 0
Scientists first discovered chromosomes in the nineteenth century, when they were gazing at cells through light microscopes. But how did they figure out what chromosomes do? And how did they link chromosomes — and the specific genes within them — to the concept of inheritance? After a long period of observational studies through microscopes, several experiments with fruit flies provided the first evidence.
What is a gene?

Physically, a gene is a segment (or segments) of a chromosome. Functionally, a gene can play many different roles within a cell. Today, most scientists agree that genes correspond to one or more DNA sequences that carry the coding information required to produce a specific protein, and that protein in turn carries out a particular function within the cell. Scientists also know that the DNA that makes up genes is packed into structures called chromosomes, and that somatic cells contain twice as many chromosomes as gametes (i.e., sperm and egg cells).

But what were the key scientific discoveries that helped establish these principles? As it turns out, the connections between genes, chromosomes, DNA, and heredity were not recognized until long after researchers caught their initial glimpse of chromosomes. The following sections present an abbreviated summary of the major discoveries that revealed these connections.



please mark brainliest

You might be interested in
Which of the following strategies is/are used by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis (TB), to preven
Firdavs [7]

Answer:

b

Explanation:

b

7 0
3 years ago
What trophic level do herbivores occupy in a food chain?
uysha [10]
Primary consumer; they consume the plants first
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The best way to show how two atoms interact with each other is to
Leni [432]
Write a essay use 3-D models of the two atoms
3 0
3 years ago
When cells produce polymers, such as carbohydrates, lipids, or proteins, chemically bonding the monomers together results in the
kupik [55]
The answer is that proteins chemically bond the monomers together.
8 0
3 years ago
Hemophilia is a blood clotting disorder that is a sex-linked trait carried on the X chromosome. If a woman with hemophilia and a
never [62]
I did the test and the answer was C. Two :)
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • Explain why blood is classified as a type of connective tissue.
    13·1 answer
  • What factors improve soil fertility
    15·1 answer
  • The recycling of which compound ensures the continuation of glycosys under anaerobic conditions
    5·1 answer
  • PLEASE ANSWER QUICKLY NEED TO KNOW NOW, THANKS!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
    6·1 answer
  • How do cells become specialized for different functions?
    14·1 answer
  • 3. The nitrogenous base, adenine, pairs with
    9·1 answer
  • What is the possibility of the spread of chromium and its use in the future?
    9·1 answer
  • Which compares prokaryotes and eukaryotes?
    7·2 answers
  • Click an item in the list or group of pictures at the bottom of the problem and, holding the button down, drag it into the
    10·1 answer
  • How do organisms compete for resources?<br> PLZ ANSWER FAST!!!
    7·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!