Answer: c. Risky assets into safer assets
Explanation:
The process of asset transformation refers to the conversion of risky assets into safer assets. Asset transformationa is simply a form of transformation in which financial institutions like banks use deposits in the generation of revenue through the pooling deposits in order to make loans. It has to do with transforming bank liabilities into bank assets.
Answer:
Option (B) is correct.
Explanation:
When there is an increase in the interest rate then as a result this will shift the aggregate demand curve leftwards. This is because of the fall in one of the component of aggregate demand curve that is investment.
Increased interest rate will reduce the investment demand and hence shifts the aggregate demand curve rightwards. This increase in the interest rate will also increase the reserves of the banks.
When there is a leftward shift in the AD curve then as a result there is a fall in both real GDP and Price level in an economy.
Answer:
B. The portfolio expected rate of return must be the same for each economic state.
Explanation:
Variance formula = sum of (probability x (r - mean)^2)
r= expected return
if the expected return would be same for each economic state then the mean would equal to expected return which ultimately will give variance zero ( as r-mean would be 0).
Hence the correct option is B. The portfolio expected rate of return must be the same for each economic state.
To avoid the problem of having to forecast and discount an infinite number of dividends, we must require that the dividends start to grow at a fixed rate in the future.
<h3>What are dividends?</h3>
Dividends are payments made by a company to its shareholders. This money is taken from the total profits made by the company. The remaining money after the payment of dividends goes to re-investment in order to grow the company.
Therefore, we can confirm that in order to avoid the problems presented in the question regarding dividends, we must require that they grow at a fixed rate in the future.
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