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iris [78.8K]
4 years ago
11

As light slows down, it bends or refracts. The index of refraction helps predict the amount of bending. How are the speed of lig

ht and the index of refraction related? A) The speed of light is a constant in all materials. B) The index is proportional to the speed of light in the medium. C) The index is inversely proportional to the speed of light in the medium. D) The index is proportional to the square of the speed of light in the
Physics
2 answers:
Eduardwww [97]4 years ago
8 0
When light changes the medium it travels through it also changes speed. The speed in medium is given by formula:
v_{medium} = \frac{c}{ n_{medium} }

Rearranging formual gives:
n_{medium} = \frac{c}{ v_{medium} }

From this formula we can make conclusion that index of refraction is inversely proportional to speed of light in medium. This means that greater speed gives smaller index of refraction.
Y_Kistochka [10]4 years ago
6 0

Answer: The answer is C for people on USATestprep

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One of two nonconducting spherical shells of radius a carries a charge Q uniformly distributed over its surface, the other carri
lisabon 2012 [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

A ) The spheres are non conducting , charge will not move on the surface so neutralization of charge by + ve and - ve charge is not possible. Charges will remain intact on them . The electric field inside them will be zero . Electric field outside shell  will not be spherically symmetrical . Lines of force will emanate from the surface of positively charged shell  outwardly oriented  and end at negatively charged shell .

B )

distance between the centres of spherical shell

= 2 a

potential energy of charges

= k q₁ x q₂ / R

= k x - Q x Q / ( 2a )

= - k Q²/ 2a

So work needed to separate them to infinity will be equal to

= k Q²/ 2a

6 0
3 years ago
What is a gas squeezed into a smaller space
Dmitriy789 [7]
Its called compressing the gas
3 0
3 years ago
A 16.5-kg crate starts at rest at the top of a 60.0° incline. The coefficients of friction are μs = 0.400 and μk = 0.300. The cr
irga5000 [103]

Answer:

t = 1.62 s

Explanation:

given,

mass of the block m₁ = 16.5 Kg

m₂ = 8 Kg

angle of inclination = 60°

μs = 0.400 and μk = 0.300

time to slide 2 m = ?

a) let a is the acceleration of the block m₁ downward.

Net force acting on m₂,

F₂ = T - m₂ g

m₂a = T - m₂ g

a = \dfrac{T}{m_2} - g.......(1)

net force acting on m₁

F₁ = m₁g sin(60°) - μ_k m₁g cos (60°) - T

m₁ a = m₁g sin(60°) - μ_k m₁g cos (60°) - T

a = g sin(60^0) - \mu_k g cos (60^0) - \dfrac{T}{m_1}.........(2)

from equations 1 and 2

\dfrac{T}{m_2} - g = g sin(60^0) - \mu_k g cos (60^0) - \dfrac{T}{m_1}

\dfrac{T}{m_2} +\dfrac{T}{m_1} = g+ g sin(60^0) - \mu_k g cos (60^0)

 T\dfrac{m_1+m_2}{m_2\times m_1} = g+ g sin(60^0) - \mu_k g cos (60^0)

 T = \dfrac{g+ g sin(60^0) - \mu_k g cos (60^0)}{\dfrac{m_1+m_2}{m_2\times m_1}}

 T = {m_2\times m_1}\dfrac{g+ g sin(60^0) - \mu_k g cos (60^0)}{{m_1+m_2}}  

T = {16.5\times 8}\dfrac{9.8 + 9.8 sin(60^0) - 0.3\times 9.8 cos (60^0)}{{16.5+8}}

T = 90.61 N

from equation (1)

a = \dfrac{90.61}{8} - 9.8.......(1)

a = 1.52 m/s²

let t is the time taken

Apply,

d = ut + 0.5 a t²

2 = 0 + 0.5 x 1.52 x t²

t = \sqrt{2.63}

t = 1.62 s

5 0
3 years ago
Which element, inductor or capacitor, releases its stored energy before it is removed from the circuit?
Georgia [21]

Inductor releases its stored energy before it is removed from the circuit.

<h3>What is an inductor?</h3>
  • A passive two-terminal electrical device known as an inductor, also known as a coil, choke, or reactor, stores energy in a magnetic field as electric current passes through it.
  • Typically, an inductor is made out of insulated wire twisted into a coil. According to Faraday's law of induction, the time-varying magnetic field generates an electromotive force (e.m.f.) (voltage) in the conductor as the current through the coil varies.
  • Lenz's law states that the induced voltage has an opposing polarity (direction) to the change in current that caused it. Inductors so reject any changes in the current flowing through them.
  • Inductance, which is the ratio of voltage to current change rate, is a property of inductors.

To know more about inductors, refer:

brainly.com/question/4425414

#SPJ4

8 0
2 years ago
The half-life of carbon-14 is 5370 years. The carbon-14 levels in a fossil indicate that 6 half-lives have passed. How old is th
vodomira [7]
On half life is 5370 years; 6 half lives have passed. You just multiply,

5370*6 = 32,220 years
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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